Six things to know about cocker spaniels if you're considering one as a pet

People adore cocker spaniels for their irresistible combination of beauty, charm, and affection. They are manageable in size, thrive on human company, and typically coexist harmoniously with other pets. While usually gentle and sweet-natured, they may occasionally be timid.

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Originally bred for hunting small game, particularly birds, the name 'cocker' stems from their prowess in hunting woodcocks.

Here are six key considerations for those contemplating adding a cocker spaniel to their family.

Energy level 

Most cocker spaniels are lively, often surprising first-time owners who anticipate a more sedentary companion. As sporting dogs, they relish outdoor activities and benefit from at least an hour of daily exercise, with many enjoying swimming.

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Grooming

With their luxurious, long coats, cocker spaniels require weekly grooming to maintain their stunning appearance and prevent matting. Many are professionally groomed every eight to 12 weeks, though it's important to consider the cost.

Ear health

Cocker spaniels are prone to ear issues due to their long, pendulous ears that can trap moisture, leading to frequent ear infections. Diligent ear care, including regular cleaning and drying, is essential.

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Neediness

Often dubbed 'velcro dogs', cocker spaniels crave constant human companionship and are unsuitable as outdoor pets. Their desire for close proximity to their owners underscores their need for indoor living.

Tendency to bark

Early and consistent training is crucial for managing the cocker spaniel's tendency to bark. Teaching a command like 'quiet' from puppyhood will really help.

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Health issues

Prospective owners should be aware of potential health issues such as allergies, progressive retinal atrophy, and patella luxation. When acquiring a puppy, it's advisable to purchase from a reputable breeder who conducts necessary health screenings and provides documentation. Speak with your vet if you are unsure what screenings should be done.

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For those considering adoption, fostering, or rescue, cocker spaniel rescue organisations offer opportunities to provide a loving home to dogs in need.