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New 'Omicron-like' version of Omicron variant detected in Queensland

Richard Wood
Richard Wood

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Australia has recorded a new version of the Omicron variant that has a different genetic structure.

Queensland today reported two Omicron cases among previously detected COVID-19 transmissions.

One of them - in a traveller who recently arrived from South Africa - has been described as "Omicron-like" after research by international experts.

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READ MORE: Omicron spread a 'wake up call' as Australia re-opens

A new lineage of the Omicron variant - first reported by South African authorities - has now emerged in Queensland. AP

Health Minister Yvette D'Ath said the case revealed a second "lineage" of the variant.

"That is the new lineage and name that will be given to this variant that has been identified and confirmed by the international committee," she said.

Acting Chief Health Officer Peter Aitken said the lineage has about half the genetic changes of the first Omicron variant.

"We now have Omicron and Omicron-like, it's a reminder to us all that as we open our borders this doesn't mean that the COVID journey has finished, in many ways the COVID journey is just starting."

Unlike the conventional Omicron variant, it doesn't have the "S-gene drop out" feature, he said.

READ MORE: The suburbs predicted to be underwater in 80 years

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'Stealth' version of Omicron

Without the "S-gene drop out" feature, the new lineage of Omicron is harder to track with PCR testing, The Guardian reports.

This has earned it the label of the "stealth" version of the variant.

Professor Francois Balloux, from the University College London Genetics Institute, said that there are "two lineages within Omicron, BA.1 and BA.2, that are quite differentiated genetically".

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 A nurse collects a nasal swab sample from a car driver at a Covid-19 coronavirus PCR testing centre at Fujimino Emergency Hospital on December 18, 2020 in Miyoshi-machi, Japan

Reports says the new lineage of the Omicron variant is harder to detect with COVID-19 testing. Getty

She said that BA.2 may behave differently than the Omicron variant first detected.

The emergence of this new variant poses a threat to countries' COVID-19 testing networks.

It could spread undetected while public health authorities concentrate on identifying standard Omicron cases.

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