Top six things to know about Australian cattle dogs, according to Dr Katrina Warren

Made famous recently by the global-phenomenon that is the hit children's TV show Bluey, no doubt plenty of people have wondered about adding an Australian cattle dog to their own family.

Also called Blue Heeler, Red Heeler, or Queensland Heeler, the Australian cattle dog was first developed as a drover's dog in the 19th Century.

They wanted a hardy dog that could deal with cattle and also one with stamina and resilience to cover long distances of rugged terrain. The cattle dog moved cattle by nipping at their heels.

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Cattle dogs can make an excellent pet for the right owner, but they are not for everyone. They can be problematic in the city especially, due to their herding instincts and high energy level.

Here are six things you should know about owning a cattle dog.

1. They are really smart

Cattle dogs are very intelligent and respond well to consistent training from an early age. These dogs need a job to do to keep their brains happy, and bodies occupied, and they do well at dog sports like agility, frisbee, and flyball. They are great company for people who are active and can take them hiking, swimming, camping etc.

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2. They herd everything

This is what they were bred to do! But this also means they tend to herd or chase animals, children, bikes, or anything else that moves. Because of their instinct to mouth and nip, they must be trained early not to put their mouth on people.

3. They are not apartment dogs

These dogs need to be active and can become destructive if they are bored and may chew and tear up anything available or dig up your garden. They don't do well if they are home alone a lot, but they thrive when they can accompany their owner on activities throughout the day.

4. Not recommended for families with young children

Again, due to their instinct to herd and use their mouths, cattle dogs are not ideal for families with young children. It is important to socialise a puppy with children of all ages. They can make a good family dog, but do best when raised with an older child.

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5. They can be wary of strangers

They are usually very loyal to one person and can be protective of them. Investing time to socialise with people from all walks of life is essential.

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6. They shed (a lot!)

For a short-haired dog they do shed quite a bit, which can be a surprise. They have a double coat, so twice a year they will 'blow their coat' and you can expect hair everywhere during this time.