Vet's top tips for teaching your dog to swim

Some dogs are natural swimmers and love to take the plunge and some dogs are reluctant or scared around water. Then there are others, like pugs and bulldogs, that may love the water, but often struggle due to their physical build.

While breeds and individual dogs have varying levels of comfort in the water, and some dogs do take to swimming quickly, many need to learn to swim gradually.

No matter what dog, it's good to get them comfortable around and in the water for their safety around pools and the beach.

Invest in Life Jacket 

A well-fitted life-jacket allows your dog to focus on swimming mechanics without the risk of sinking. While your dog gets used to the feeling of water around them, a life vest helps them get their bearings. 

Proficient swimmers can also benefit from a life jacket, offering safety and confidence and will give you peace of mind. Life jackets are also great for visibility, making it easier to see your dog at all times

Make water a positive experience

It's important to make swimming fun for your dog, so spend a couple of days building up their confidence at the water's edge. This will help them become familiar and comfortable with the sensation of water on their feet and body. Use lots of praise and treats to encourage them to step into the water.

Play games

Play games by tossing a floating toy into shallow water where they can easily stand, gradually increasing the distance as they become more adept at swimming.

Join them in the water 

Start with shallow paddling sessions. Initially, support their back end with your hand under them to help hold them steady until they become accustomed to coordinating all four legs for a synchronised swim. 

Keep sessions to about 10 minutes; a gradual approach ensures a positive experience and will build their confidence. When you do let them go, make sure their head is facing the shore.

Organise swimming playdates 

Many dogs will watch and follow other dogs around water, as seeing others will build their confidence. Arrange playdates with dogs that are already comfortable in the water. Make sure your dog is wearing a life jacket.

Some dogs may never develop a liking for swimming, and that's ok too; respect your dog and don't force them, as this can create a lifelong fear of water.